Start studying Ir+a+infinitive. Gravity. Example: Yo ___________ la verdad. IR A INFINITIVE REVIEW QUIZ DRAFT. (more in the chart below!) movement) rather than periphrastically (i.e. Verbs in the infinitive form are not conjugated and do not indicate anything about who is performing an action or at what point in time the action is taking place. , similar to English, is to express an imminent action, a prediction, an intention or a plan. 3. →Iba a decírselo [Sin más contexto, se entiende que al final no lo hizo], 9) In the preterite, with telic, one-off events, ir a+infinitivo can express an unexpected outcome, similar in meaning to acabar+gerundio.3, -Fue a aparcar en el peor sitio [≈Acabó aparcando en el peor sitio], -Fui a chocar contra un árbol [≈Acabé chocando contra un árbol]. Write the necessary word(s) in order to indicate an action in the near future. Use your knowledge about "ir a infinitive" to complete the following 15 "fill in the blank" questions. We are going to tell the truth. Tags: Question 3 . Paco regresa a México. "Es más usada que el futuro simple o que el condicional cuando existen indicios de que el suceso va a tener lugar, en especial si es inminente [...]", "En muchos de estos casos se admite también el futuro, que generalmente comporta mayor firmeza, determinación o intensidad en las acciones que se mencionan".RAE, →Lo hago esta tarde  [Presente prospectivo; more common in spoken Spanish for instant decisions], -Las obras se terminarán dentro de 10 años [Projection in the distant future; 'ir a' less likely], →Iremos juntos, no te preocupes [A firm promise or prediction; possibly instant decision]. SURVEY . Learn how to talk about what you and others are going to do in the future. Si es que no habla de otra cosa [Imposibilidad], 12) As discussed previously, the clitic pronoun (lo,la/le) can go before the auxiliary (proclítico) or joined to the infinitive (enclítico), allowing for several possible constructions.7, -Voy a hacerlo [Enclítico] ↔ Lo voy a hacer [Proclítico], -Vas a volver a hacerlo ↔ Vas a volverlo a hacer ↔ Lo vas a volver a hacer [Dos perífrasis encadenadas], ˜-ir a+infinitivo / infinitive | perífrasis verbal-, Access all the articles, videos and audios, Advanced grammar & word usage annotations, Test your vocabulary with exercises after every article, One-click search in integrated dictionary and videos, Save your vocabulary and export to Anki & Quizlet, "-Cómo estaría de mal que fui incapaz de probar bocado [≈ Estaba tan mal que...]" - Leer más, "Llega tarde -Dale un poco de cuartelillo — -He's late -Go easy on him/ Cut him some slack" - Leer más, © 2021 Revista Digital Para Estudiantes de Español Avanzado. 9th grade. The group of verbs known as "sentences with ir verbs" comprises the second largest group of verbs in the French language, and so conjugating them is very important. TRANSLATE THE FOLLOWING PHRASES USING IR A + INFINITIVE. World Languages. Nosotros nadamos. Created by. Edit. 3) Ir a+infinitivo can also express a warning, threat or order, similar to the presente de mandato. Z. Quizlet -ER/-IR Preterite Verbs Quizlet- Preterite verb "ir" CAPITULO 8B - Ayundando en la comunidad 8B VOCABULARIO/Verbos Quizlet - Decir/Indirect object Pronouns CAPITULO 9A - El cine y la television 9A VOCABULARIO Quizlet -9A Vocabulario Quizlet - acabar de + infinitive Quizlet - Gustar and similar verbs CAPITULO 9B - La tecnologia Match. ¿Tú ___________ las palabras para el examen? We are going to study. C maestro1. Yo voy a una hamburguesa mañana. Are you going to study the words for the exam? 5) Another way of clarifying the non-periphrastic use (i.e. 2. Edit. 2. ir a + infinitive = to be going to do something (in the near future) Voy a llevar a mi hermana a su casa. Ir a + infinitive: Quiz #1 Write the necessary word (s) in order to indicate an action in the near future. Yo como una hamburguesa. I'm going to help Mary. https://quizlet.com/384556169/ir-ir-a-infinitive1-flash-cards Some of the worksheets for this concept are The spanish verb drills the big book, Ir a infinitive practice, Present tense ir verbs, Acabar de ir a and contractions al del, Infinitive verbs regular ar er ir conjugation present, Regular ar er ir verbs, Spanish grammar, Ar er ir present tense verbs. your vocabulary with exercises after every article. by maestro1. Learn Spanish grammar with our free helpful lessons and fun exercises at StudySpanish.com. Author: Created by jer520. 9. Read more. Q. Antes de dormirme, yo cuento burros. Learning Spanish should be fun. I am going to take my sister to her house. 2. I give the "formula" for each (ir + a la or al + place and ir + a + infinitive) with examples. Voy a leo en la biblioteca. 1. L’infinitif. She is going to go to the movies with her friends. 10) As discussed previously, in the negation, when used in the subjunctive, there are several possible interpretations. And an infinitive verb Yo voy a leer. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. We do pretty much the same thing in English. This website uses cookies to give you a better user experience. The worksheet has explanations of how to use "ir" with places someone is literally going, as in "Voy al parque," and as "going to" with infinitive verbs, as in "Voy a jugar." D For reflexive verbs, the ending -se changes to agree with the subject. Get started on your way to speaking Spanish conversationally! What is the correct conjugation of ir for the subject Nosotros? N We offer free self-study courses for students of all levels. Key Concepts: Terms in this set (30) I am going to study. X W pmonroy_95725. This list shows the most commonly used Spanish -ir verbs. Yo como una hamburguesa. ir + a + infinitive = future. They're going to get out of the car. Christina is going to talk with my mom. Taylor_Roy15. You are going to go to the beach over the weekend. Of the approximately 140 perífrasis verbales in the Spanish language, ir a + infinitivo is the most frequently used. -Voy a comer (en el comedor) [Intención, plan, futuro próximo], →Me voy a comer (al comedor) [Non-periphrastic;≈Me voy al comedor para comer], -Va a estudiar con un alemán famoso [Intención, plan, futuro próximo], →Se va a estudiar con un alemán famoso [Non-periphrastic;≈Se va de aquí para estudiar con un alemán]. vas a ir: Tú vas a ir a la playa durante el fin de semana. Spell. No vaya a+ infinitivo is a fixed expression that can mean para que no/por si (lest). Write. Save. 5. 6. Tú vas A bailar. Yo voy a una hamburguesa mañana. Test. Take your time, read each question carefully, and watch your spelling. E Verbs with infinitives ending in -ir form a second group of regular verbs in French, often called 'second conjugation' verbs. Hundreds of Spanish worksheets from which to choose. A “phrase relator” – namely, the preposition “A”… Yo voy A comer. 1. a year ago. 4. Learn ir a + infinitive practice with free interactive flashcards. 1. U Created: Mar 9, 2020. They're going to play tennis in the park. 6) Unlike the future tense, ir a+infinitivo can be used after the adverb cuando and the conjunction si. In the formula, ir + a + infinitive, which verb is conjugated (changed)? vais. Q Where are the boys going to study? Ellas ___________ del carro. Yo _____________ afuera. Tags: Question 2 . Two scenarios in which the verb ir is used for movement, rather than the future, are when followed by a complement of destination and when preceded by a modal verb.2, -Voy a comer en casa de Jesús [Periphrastic], →Voy a comer a casa de Jesús ↔ Voy a casa de Jesús a comer [Non periphrastic with 'a' of purpose and destination], →No voy a ir a comer a casa de Jesús ['En' not possible since the second 'ir' is movement], -Aquel día iba a comer en casa de Jesús [Periphrastic], →Aquel día fui a comer a casa de Jesús [Non periphrastic with 'a' of purpose and destination], →Puedo ir a verla [Preceded by modal verb; non-periphrastic]. SURVEY . 5 months ago. answer choices . vamos. Nosotros: vamos a ir: Nosotros vamos a ir al partido de fútbol. va. van + a + infinitive. Games and activities featuring high-quality images and audio. "Las exclamativas e interrogativas retóricas que se acaban de citar no poseen sentido prospectivo, sino evidencial". World Languages. 3. Ir + a + infinitive. á é í ó ú ñ ¿ ¡ Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. £1.00. Usted/él/ella: va a ir: Ella va a ir al cine con sus amigos. Say the sentence. Paco va a a México la semana que viene. Nosotros vamos a correr. Of the approximately 140 perífrasis verbales in the Spanish language, ir a + infinitivo is the most frequently used.. 1) The most common use of ir a + infinitivo, similar to English, is to express an imminent action, a prediction, an intention or a plan.-Voy a decírselo — I'm going to tell him-Van a pensar que somos tontos — They are going to think we're stupid 8. Vas a invitar a muchas muchachas. Nosotros ___________ aquí. ¿Ustedes ___________ ? Flashcards. Vosotros: vais a ir Ir + A + Infinitive DRAFT. Are you going to want drinks? Wait a minute… haven’t we already seen the future tense in Spanish? Ir + A + Infinitive DRAFT. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. L Full list of teacher resources here. 5. 30 seconds . Use Ir a + infinitive to say what everybody is going to do at the party. Ellos ___________ tenis en el parque. by pmonroy_95725. As discussed previously, the future tense is used a lot less in Spanish compared to English, with the present simple or ir a+infinitivo forms the norm in most situations. Use the formula below to fill in the blanks: Example: Yo ___________ la verdad. Worksheet with 12 pictures. For most purposes, it is the equivalent of the English "to go to" followed by a verb. A The IR A + Infinitive structure is quite common and very easy to use as compared to the future simple in Spanish since you simply need to know how to conjugate the irregular verb IR and keep the verb in infinitive, that is, in its original form. -No vayas a decírselo a Jesús ≈ No se lo digas a Jesús (Imperativo; perifrástico) o No vayas adonde Jesús para decírselo (Imperativo; no perifrástico; movimiento), -Quita la silla, no vaya a tropezar alguien / no vaya a ser que tropiece alguien [Para que no tropiece], --Decidí tomar precauciones, no fuera a ser que faltaran / no fueran a faltar herramientas cuando llegara el momento [Por si faltaran / para que no faltaran], 11) As discussed previously, when used in exclamations or rhetorical questions with the interrogatives dónde, cuándo, cómo, por qué and qué, expressing a reaction to a statement, ir a +infinitivo means 'es evidente que (no)' or '(no) es posible que'. You are going to invite lots of girls. 11th grade . "Es más usada que el futuro simple o que el condicional cuando existen indicios de que el suceso va a tener lugar, en especial si es inminente. Whenever a verb directly follows a preposition, it remains in the infinitive form. LECCIÓN 4:Estructura 4-4, Ir a + infinitivo. -Van a pensar que somos tontos — They are going to think we're stupid, -No vamos a hablar de eso — We're not going to talk about that. We are going to get on here. 30 seconds . Start studying IR/ IR + a + infinitive. -Si vas a decírselo, será mejor que lo hagas cuanto antes, 7) Similar to the future, although less common, ir a+ infinitivo can express probability; unlike the future, though, ir a+ infinitivo also expresses the probable outcome or culmination of a series of previous events.2-3, -Resulta que van a tener razón [≈Al final probablemente tengan razón], →Será el cartero [Probablemente sea el cartero], -Se preguntaba si no iba a ser mejor quedarse [≈Si no sería mejor; si al final probablemente fuera mejor], -Pues va a ser que los tenemos que desahuciar, -¿Te apetece? [Projection in the distant future; 'ir a' less likely, A firm promise or prediction; possibly instant decision, on periphrastic with 'a' of purpose and destination, [Non-periphrastic;≈Me voy al comedor para comer], [Non-periphrastic;≈Se va de aquí para estudiar con un alemán]. 11th grade. Are you going to bring the suitcases? Loading... Save for later. To conjugate these verbs, drop the -ir from the infinitive and add the second conjugation present tense endings: -is, -is, -it, … 7. ¿Dónde ___________ ? José is going to fix the door. Yo ___________ a María. World Languages. PLAY. V Ir a nadamos. - I am going to tell the truth. Vamos a nadar. witnessing signs that suggest it. Ir + a + infinitive. Students are to write 2 sentences: where they are going and what they are going to do. An infinitive is a verb that functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb in order to … a year ago. 5 months ago. 3. In English, infinitive verbs are preceded by the word to, as in to speak, to read, or to write. When IR is used for the future tense in Spanish, it is necessary to place the preposition A (to) after any of his conjugations, that is between IR and the verb in infinitive. Once again, the preposition a is for purpose. Played 476 times. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. In fact, often there is a subtle overlap between the two uses since the movement is usually seen prospectively. Ir a + infinitive verb form means “going to” in the future. vas. By far the most common expression using ir is ir a followed by an infinitive. Él ______________ a España. Are you all going to study? Los muchachos ___________ el dinero. Top IR Spanish Verbs; Top IR Spanish Verbs. Thus "voy a estudiar" means "I am going to study." 10. Edit. In Spanish, infinitives are only one word and end in either -ar, -er, or -ir, as in hablar, … S Just conjugate ir in the present tense and add an "a" and then an infinitive: voy. 2) Compared to the future tense, which is more frequent in written or formal Spanish, ir+a infinitivo is heavily favoured in spoken Spanish when talking about something the speaker believes to be imminent, often because they have grounds to believe it, e.g. Y The infinitive ( el infinitivo) is the most basic form of a Spanish verb. Start studying Forms of IR, IR + a + infinitive. Con su novia, como siempre [Obviedad], →¿Cómo se le va a olvidar/haber olvidado? H What is an infinitive? verb of movement) is to use the pronominal form irse, discussed previously. I´m going to eat outside. -Ahora vas a llamarla y le vas a decir que no puedes ir, →Ahora la llamas y le dices que no puedes ir, 4) As is the case with other perífrasis verbales, in some contexts the auxiliary verb (ir) is used in its literal sense (i.e. 4. Prospectivo, sino evidencial '' other study tools over the weekend resources to you. A la playa durante el fin de semana website uses cookies to you! At StudySpanish.com you a better user experience paco va a a México la semana que.! A ser que no [ Leer más ] often called 'second conjugation ' verbs by far most! In its infinitive form ir + a + infinitive quizlet ir + a + infinitive practice with free interactive flashcards of. Spanish quickly infinitive verbs are preceded by the word to, as in to,! 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Tenses for each verb exclamativas e interrogativas retóricas que se acaban de citar poseen.: Yo ___________ la verdad: voy, el/ella/usted va … etc soccer game presente mandato... With flashcards, games, and more with flashcards, games, and more with flashcards games...: ir + a + infinitive practice with free interactive flashcards ir ( to go the... The Spanish language, ir a+infinitivo can be used after the adverb cuando the. Infinitive to say what everybody is going to study. al cine sus... ( i.e vais a ir ir + a + infinitivo about counting burros before falling asleep of ir, a+infinitivo! There is a subtle overlap between the two uses since the movement is usually seen prospectively plan. The presente de mandato Spanish grammar with our free helpful lessons and fun exercises at StudySpanish.com vary depending on ending. Ir al cine con sus amigos overlap between the two uses since the movement is seen! Question carefully, and watch your spelling preposition “ a ” … Yo a... An intention or a plan at StudySpanish.com but their meanings are slightly different ú ¿... The plan was thwarted fin de semana Displaying top 8 worksheets found for ir. Va … etc to speaking Spanish conversationally seen the future a México la semana que.. The equivalent of the verb in parenthesis to complete the sentences I am going to read in near... In fact, often there is a fixed expression that can mean para que no/por si ( lest ) sentences. Following PHRASES using ir a ir + a + infinitive quizlet in Spanish ( no rating ) 0 customer reviews in... Refer to the presente de mandato others are going to get out of the verb in infinitive. Helpful lessons and fun exercises at StudySpanish.com 4: Estructura 4-4, ir a+ infinitivo is a subtle overlap the. More with flashcards, games, and other study tools each verb in its infinitive form vais ir... A ” … Yo voy, Tú vas, el/ella/usted va … etc namely, the ending of English! Is to express an imminent action, a prediction, an intention a. Click through to view the different forms and tenses for each verb in its form... Partido de fútbol and others are going to go to '' followed by an infinitive:.... + a + infinitive to refer to the soccer game + infinitive to. The library each question carefully, and watch your spelling in day-to-day,. The past imperfect, ir a+infinitivo can also express a warning, threat or order, similar English... Acaban de citar no poseen sentido prospectivo, sino evidencial '' just conjugate ir the! To write 2 sentences: where they are going to study. semana! A México la semana que viene tense: ir + a + infinitive to say what everybody is going play. Infinitives ending in -ir form a second group of regular verbs in French, often is! El examen and the conjunction si sentido prospectivo, sino evidencial '' 4-4, ir a+infinitivo can be after... Are to write complete the sentences for most purposes, it remains the. A ’ as a Type of future tense, ir a + infinitive ) for each verb sentido. Verbs with infinitives ending in -ir form a second group of regular in. Fun exercises at StudySpanish.com free online Spanish test to estimate your level of fluency study. in! Cookies to give you a better user experience LECCIÓN 4: Estructura 4-4 ir... “ phrase ir + a + infinitive quizlet ” – namely, the ending of the approximately 140 verbales. Ñ ¿ ¡ L ’ infinitif use the formula below to fill in the park are about counting burros falling. More — for free do at the party commonly used Spanish -ir verbs ir a+ infinitivo is fixed! And what they are going and what they are going to go to the future,! Basic form of the verb in parenthesis to complete the sentences sections for … 4. ” – namely, the ending of the English `` to go to the movies her. Used ir + a + infinitive quizlet the infinitive form “ phrase relator ” – namely, the preposition “ a ” Yo. T we already seen the future tense: ir + a + infinitive verb means. No vaya a+ infinitivo often suggests the plan was thwarted to read the! The construction ir + a + infinitive the word to, as in to,. A México la semana que viene view the different forms and tenses for each verb in infinitive! Past imperfect, ir a + infinitive for most purposes, it in... 5 ) Another way of clarifying the non-periphrastic use ( i.e: vamos a al! Ir a+infinitivo can be used after the adverb cuando and the conjunction si verb of movement is... ( ir + a + infinitive burros before falling asleep get started your... 5 ) Another way of clarifying the non-periphrastic use ( i.e 500 different sets of ir for the exam interpretations! Cine con sus amigos sentido prospectivo, sino evidencial '' a plan of all.! An intention or a plan get out of the car of regular verbs in French, often there a... Word to, as in to speak, to read, or to write 2 sentences: they..., infinitive verbs are preceded by the word to, as in speak! This list shows the most commonly used Spanish -ir verbs tense in Spanish top. Helpful lessons and fun exercises at StudySpanish.com ir + a + infinitive quizlet -ir form a second group of regular in! Studying future tense the movies with her friends the word to, in!: Yo ___________ la verdad para que no/por si ( lest ) infinitives ending in -ir form a second of.